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Resilient
Sheet Flooring
Resilient sheet
flooring creates an impervious surface throughout the entire
room. There are no deep crevices or cracks where moisture and
dirt can collect. And wherever liquid or water spills are
common, such as in kitchens or baths, resilient sheet flooring
is an excellent choice.

The most common
resilient floor covering material is sheet vinyl, including
inlaid designs and photographic printed versions, and vinyl
composition tiles or VCT. Other resilient floors include rubber
and cork.
Recent
innovations in manufacturing technology have created styles of
sheet vinyl floors that are guaranteed not to rip, tear or gouge
for the life of the warranty. Your salesman can show you only
those products if you are concerned with potential damage.
Nearly all sheet
vinyl floors have a urethane no-wax surface. These surfaces not
only free you from waxing, but are easy to clean and resist
staining and scuffing.
So, What’s Linoleum, Anyway?
Everything old
eventually gets to be new again. That’s also true for one of
today’s more enduring building products for the home- linoleum
flooring.
Linoleum was
invented in England in 1863 by Frederick Walton who coined the
name from the Latin word linum, which means flax, and
oleum, which means oil. He got the idea from the leathery
skin of oxidized linseed oil that forms on open cans of paint.
Linoleum is a
natural product made of linseed oil from flax, mixed with
powdered wood, cork, ground limestone, resins, drying agents and
pigments, all affixed to a backing of jute fiber.
Linoleum drifted
out of favor in the 1960’s, with the advent of easy-care vinyl’s
that did not require waxing.
Today, linoleum
is being reintroduced to a new generation of floor buyers. The
new designs are totally original and represent a break with the
traditional image of linoleum.
Some Considerations
Sub-Floor:
No matter whether you are
installing sheet vinyl in a new home or in an existing home, the
single most important factor is the condition and preparation of
your sub-flooring. The installer should measure the moisture
levels of your decking and sub-floor. He should also carefully
follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for sub-flooring.
Improperly
prepared sub-floors may “telegraph” lines through the sheet
vinyl, which will result in an unsightly appearance and
dramatically reduce the performance and useful life of your
flooring. In most cases, your salesman will recommend a new
sub-floor as part of the installation cost. Occasionally,
preparation with patch or leveling products may be done.
Fixtures and
Appliances: Be sure to discuss
appliance and fixture removal and replacement arrangements with
your salesman. In most cases, it is wise to have everything
done by the floor covering installer. If you choose to remove
and replace your appliances and fixtures, be sure to lay a
plywood panel on your new floor and then slide the appliances
into place without damaging the floor.
Wall Base:
Moldings, wall base and toe-kick
guards will need to be removed before installation. This is a
good time to replace your molding or wall base boards by
coordinating it with your new flooring.
Clearances: New flooring may add some
height to your floor. Sometimes door bottoms need to be shaved
so they will swing freely over your new flooring. Take into
consideration pocket and French doors as well.
Seams:
Your seams will be treated with a seam coater. This creates a
virtually seamless floor with no place for dirt to hide.
Damage:
Most floors can be repaired by cutting the damaged area out of
the floor and replacing it. The installer will ensure that the
pattern is aligned correctly and that the seams are tight so
that the repair is not noticeable.
Immediately After Installation
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Let the seam
sealer dry properly. To ensure proper seam bonding, don’t
walk on the seams for 24 hours
after seam sealer application. It is important to avoid
tracking seams sealer across the floor.
-
Keep foot
traffic to a minimum during the first 48 hours to allow the
adhesive to harden.
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Furniture
should not be placed on the floor until the adhesive has had
adequate time to dry (at least 24 hours).
-
To ensure
proper curing, setting and bonding of products, maintain a
room temperature of 65°F for 48 hours after installation is
completed. Then use a damp sponge, cloth, or mop to wipe off
the manufacturer’s logo and 800 number printed on the face of
the floor.
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The adhesive
under your floor needs time to thoroughly dry after
installation. Therefore, we recommend that you do not scrub
or wash your floor for five days.
Caution
Resilient
flooring, like other types of smooth floors, can become slippery
when wet. Allow time for the floor to dry after washing.
Immediately wipe up wet areas from spills or wet feet.
Protect your investment
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Place a
walk-out mat at outside entrances to reduce the amount of
dirt, grit and soil brought into your home.
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Draw drapes and
blinds during peak periods of strong sunlight. Resilient
floors, like other home furnishings, may discolor or fade when
overexposed to the sun.
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When moving
appliances or heavy furniture, lay a plywood panel on your
floor and “walk” the item across it. Do not push or pull
appliances and heavy furniture without first protecting your
floor. The plywood panel prevents scuffing and tearing.
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Make sure
furniture legs have large surfaced, non-staining floor
protectors. Floor protectors under furniture legs reduce
indentations and scratching. As a general rule of thumb, the
heavier the item, the wider the floor protector needed.
Replace small, narrow metal or dome-shaped glides with smooth
glides that are flat on the floor. Glides should be equipped
with self-adhesive felt pads to avoid scratching the surface
of the floor. The pads should be checked periodically for
grit and wear and replaced when necessary.
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Heavy furniture
or appliances that are not moved often should be equipped with
flat, non-staining composition furniture casters or cups of
appropriate size- available square from 1” to 5-5/8” and round
from 1-3/8” to 1-5/8”.
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Movable
appliances and furniture should be equipped with easily
swiveling casters. They should be at least 2” in diameter
with non-staining hard rubber treads at least ¾” wide. Do not
use ball-shaped casters as they can damage the floor.
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To help prevent
staining from tracked-in asphalt marks, we recommend the use
of a latex-based driveway sealer.
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Heat-producing
appliances, such as a refrigerator or range, or hot air
registers emitting a direct flow of heat in excess of 120°F,
even intermittently, can scorch, burn, discolor or fade your
floor. Cigarettes, matches and other very hot objects can
also damage your floor.
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Avoid wearing
stiletto or spiked high heels on your floor. These types of
heels can indent or damage almost all types of floors.
Regular care for your floor
To preserve the
lasting shine and fresh look of your investment for years to
come, we recommend that you…
Do: sweep or vacuum
regularly to remove dirt and grit that can abrade, dull or
scratch your new floor. Wipe up spills as soon as possible.
Remove dried spills with proper floor stripper and cleaner using
a white cloth. Wash
your floor as
required with manufacturer recommended cleaning products. To
return
your floor’s original shine if it begins to look dull, use the
manufacturer’s recommended finish restorer.
Use non-staining vinyl-backed
walk-off mats or woven rugs that are identified as “colorfast”
by the manufacturer.
Don’t: use
detergents, one-step “mop and shine” products, dishwashing
liquids, paste wax, abrasive cleaners, solvent-based polishes or
oil-based cleaners. These may leave a residue that can attract
dirt, dull your floor’s finish and in some cases even
permanently damage your floor. A vacuum with a beater brush may
damage your floor’s surface. Highly abrasive scouring or
scrubbing tools may also dull and scratch the finish of your
floor.
Cleaning Products
Protect your
investment by using only recommended cleaning products on your
new vinyl flooring. Your dealer will usually have these
products in stock.
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